Wednesday, December 25, 2019

End-of-life Decision-making Process Essay - 870 Words

Nurses provide guidance and address the problems in the end-of-life decision-making process. It is the nurse’s role to explain to families and other healthcare professionals when an advance directive would be put to use. An advance directive serves as a guide for clinicians to respect and honor the autonomous decision of the patient when they are in a position to not be able to express their wishes (Roux Halstead, 2009). Nurses could assist in ensuring the patient needs are met along with protecting their rights. The registered nurse act as client advocates in health maintenance and clinical care (Standards of Nursing conduct or practice, 2003). Advocating for patients could bring implications such as conflicts with physician and†¦show more content†¦Physicians could refuse to follow an advance directive on the basis of conscience objections to such care or treatment. Federal law requires that the patient or patient’s power of attorney be provided with wri tten policies at the time of admission to the hospital of any limitations on carrying out decisions, including the range of medical conditions or procedures affected by the conscience objection. However, state laws differ in that it needs to identify legal authority permitting a conscience objection. Ethical considerations that Mr. Y should weigh before agreeing to authorize the use of the ventilator for his brother should be that wishes be respected and followed, consider all the options given to him by the healthcare team, receive guidance to assist in addressing decision with the end goal being honoring his brothers choice when he was still capable of making them. Was Mr. E’s advance directive witnessed by two adults and notarized? Was he capable of signing his own legal document of advance directive and medical power of attorney when it was filled out? Was he able to understand the information on the legal document that was being filled out by the patient advocate with his history of being developmentally delayed? These are a few factors that complicate Mr. E’s advance directive. HIPAA (Health Insurance Portability andShow MoreRelatedEssay about Mgt/230 - Decision Making Progress653 Words   |  3 PagesDecision-Making Process People should make decisions nearly every day, some of those decisions are easy to make, while others are quite difficult to implement. Appropriately combined and organized decision-making process will help to control this issue and bring positive outcomes for people enrolled in it. In this paper I will provide decision-making process when I had to make a personal decision, such as enrolling in college. People face a wide range of opportunities every day, as well as certainRead MoreImportant Aspects of Communicating with End-of Life Patients and How Nurses Can Facilitate the Process823 Words   |  3 PagesImportant Aspects of Communicating with End-of Life Patients and How Nurses Can Facilitate the Process End of life decision-making is often a very difficult process and one that every person will eventually have to go through at some point in their lives. Although communicating about the advance directives is the typical route most health professionals use, it is not adequate in aiding families in the process of end of life decision-making. While nurses are in an ideal position to help patients andRead MoreEthical, Moral, And Legal Implications Essay1463 Words   |  6 PagesTaking a Stand As nursing leaders, we will need to understand how to process and respond to a variety of challenging circumstances. 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The decision to discharge Barbara home was to be decided upon by the multi-disciplinary team (MDT) and therefore this essay will look into how the decisionRead MorePatient Centred Care1290 Words   |  6 Pageskey aspects of patient dignity - making choices and confidentiality. Patient-centred care (PCC) is an extensively used model in the current healthcare system (Pelzang 2010:12). PCC is interpreted as looking at the whole person and considering their individual values and needs in relation to their healthcare. By implementing a PCC approach it ensures that the person is at the very centre of any plans that are made and has a dynamic role in the decision making process (Pelzang 2010:12). Service usersRead MoreEnd of Life1294 Words   |  6 PagesEnd of Life Nursing Donnie Barnes Oklahoma Wesleyan University End of Life Nursing Every life will end in death. It can happen anywhere or anytime along the human lifespan, but it will definitely happen. Death is never an event in life that is encouraged or hope for, however when faced with impending end of life circumstances, it can be faced with dignity and decency. Many people associate end-of-life care with treating physical pain and discomfort. While that is an important part, completeRead MoreParental Decision-Making Essay example1517 Words   |  7 Pagesemancipated, must have the medical consent of their parent or parents before any health care decision can be made (Boonstra Nash, 2000). These laws do not include health sensitive medical care like prescriptions for contraception, abortion of fetus, pregnancy care or drug addiction rehabilitation. Pediatric nurses are in a unique position that serves as the facilitator of patient care and patient care decision-making between the pediatric patient and the patient’s parents. In this position, pediatric nursesRead MoreThe Theory Of Goal Attainment1481 Words   |  6 Pagesterminology in 1997 to Conceptual System (Frey et al, 2002). The conceptual system focused on decision making in nursing. It is organized around three systems; Personal Systems which pertain to the individual, Inte rpersonal Systems which pertain to small groups, and Social Systems which pertain to the society as a whole. King saw these three interacting systems as part of the larger decision making process of human beings (Frey et al, 2002). The Theory of Goal Attainment is a middle range theory derived

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

Lord Of The Flies Symbolism Analysis - 968 Words

Lord of the Flies In William Goldings novel Lord of the Flies, he demonstrates the struggle of being trapped on an island containing no civilization and the attempt to remain safe. As the conflict starts to occur on the island, the battle to stay alive and hope to be rescued becomes more challenging for the boys. Throughout the novel, many symbolic elements become significant and are prominently used to get the reader to interpret things differently and see things in other perspectives. In the Lord of the Flies the conch, the glasses and Jack portray symbolism throughout the novel as there is a strong meaning behind each one of them. The conch is one of the most important symbolic objects in the book, especially since it was†¦show more content†¦Golding clearly thought through the symbolic representation of the conch while writing the novel to ensure that it showed power, structure, and order thoroughly. The next symbolic object that Golding used in the novel was Piggy’s glasses. The glasses were used throughout the whole book in order to catch the sun’s light and start a fire, to create a signal for rescue. The glasses symbolize using the power of technology for potential survival and rescue. â€Å"His specs – use them as burning glasses!† (Goulding 40) This quote demonstrates how the boys suggested on using the glasses, to attract the light to create an indication to any passing helicopters. This then created the feeling of hope between the group on becoming rescued and finally going home. The representation of Piggy’s glasses changed dramatically towards the end of the novel as once they were stolen by Jack’s tribe, it symbolizes the civilization on the island getting out of hand and the new challenges the boys had to face. â€Å"I thought they wanted the conch†¦... They didnt come for the conch. They came for something else.†( Golding 186) After Piggy’s glasses were stolen, power was given to Jack’s tribe as they were then able to start a fire leaving Ralph and his group unable to create the signal fire. Piggy’s glasses had a major impact on the civilization and rescue on the island and withoutShow MoreRelatedLord Of The Flies Symbolism Analysis766 Words   |  4 PagesLord Of The Flies In William Golding’s â€Å"Lord Of The Flies† Novel, symbolism is a very important element of the book, Many symbols show how the boys on the island are slowly becoming savage and losing their civility. The conch is just a shell, But it does represents much more than that, the conch is power, order, respect and civility and when its broken, It’s the loss of civilization. The conch is first found by Piggy and Ralph when they first get to the beach. Piggy who’s seen one beforeRead MoreLord Of The Flies Symbolism Analysis1131 Words   |  5 PagesIn Lord of the Flies (LoF) by William Golding, symbols are used to illustrate Golding’s bleak views of the basic instincts of man. It appears that Golding believes that no matter whom you are or what your life is like, your basic instincts and compulsions are dark, and self-preserving. The majority of this story can be read symbolically whether through the islands structure, the characters if the boys, or the objects occurring within the book. However the symbolism of the conch, the lord of theRead MoreLord Of The Flies Symbolism Analysis733 Words   |  3 Pages Lord of the Flies Lord of the Flies has symbols throughout the story, each character brings a different point of view. Piggy, Ralph, and Jack take a leading role with all the boys, although they vote Ralph in charge both of the other boys take a leadership position. Goulding uses the boys to show the faults of mankind and the roots of all evil. Four symbols Goulding used in the novel were: Piggy’s glasses, the Conch Shell, The Beast, and Simon’s hiding place. Therefore, the symbols show the trueRead MoreLord Of The Flies Symbolism Analysis752 Words   |  4 PagesLord of the Flies, by William Golding, is full of symbolism and allegories. Three important symbols are the conch shell that represents civilization, the fire that represents hope, and the outside world that the boys represent. The conch shell represents civilization, order, and power. For example, in the beginning of the novel, Ralph blows the conch shell, in hopes of attracting other boys that may be on the island; and, soon, other boys do appear. The conch has brought the boys together, andRead MoreLord Of The Flies Symbolism Analysis710 Words   |  3 PagesLord of the Flies William Golding’s use of Symbolism for Leadership, Survival, and Intelligence †All nature is a vast symbolism; every material fact has sheathed within a spiritual truth† (Edwin Hubbell Chapin)In life there is a lot of symbolisation especially with nature, everything is one thing but can stand for a totally different objective. Being symbolic happens not only in life but in the book in many ways.In the story there is symbolism on good and bad and each stand for what is neededRead MoreLord Of The Flies Symbolism Analysis768 Words   |  4 Pages The Lord of the Flies is a novel that contains multiple symbols that reflect the actions of human nature. Some of these symbols include Piggy and his glasses, the signal fire, the conch shell, and the Lord of the Flies. Each symbol shows a different flaw or mistake the boys encounter throughout the novel. Piggy is one of the main characters in the novel. It is notable that he is also the only character who wears glasses. Because of his ideas and approach to different situations, he is seen as theRead MoreLord Of The Flies Symbolism Analysis1291 Words   |  6 PagesWilliam Golding, winner of the 1983 Nobel Prize for Literature, argues in his 1954 book Lord of the Flies that humans are evil in nature. He uses multiple symbols to define what savagery really is and how it can affect even the youngest of society. Some symbols, such as painted faces or a pigs head on a stick are used as shocking narrative tools but are necessary in order to portray these children as ruthless monsters. Golding’s use of painted faces does symbolize that when there is anonymity, humansRead MoreLord Of The Flies Symbolism Analysis1020 Words   |  5 PagesThroughout the novel Lord of the Flies, there are many characters that show symbolic traits. Jack, Simon, and Piggy are examples of characters that possess symbolic traits. Jack represents a savage humanity. On the other hand, Simon represents the goodness inside of humans and a civilized humanity. The last character that will be discussed, Piggy, represents science and intellect. These three characters will be analyzed throughout this paper. Jack is the main antagonist in Lord of the flies. ThroughoutRead MoreLord Of The Flies Fire Symbolism Analysis947 Words   |  4 PagesIn the story, Lord of the Flies, by William Golding, many important symbols are introduced that denounce different meanings of the novel’s purpose. The story, Lord of the Flies takes place on an unknown deserted island somewhere in the Pacific Ocean. The boys, stranded on the island, utilize fire in order to survive. After meeting the author announces the character, the forest envelopes in flames and the boys were in grave danger. The fire was also shown to equal community and civilization to signalRead MoreSymbolism Analysis Of Lord Of The Flies By William Golding2013 Words   |  9 Pages Symbolism Analysis of Lord of the Flies â€Å"Lord of the Flies† is a novel written by William Golding which shows the reader dark situations throughout the play of the book. In this novel, boys are completely isolated from civilization and rules. The theme portrays ‘civilization vs savagery’, questioning if civilization fade away without the positive views of rules. Lord of the Flies gives the reader an idea of how humanity’s form can shape throughout different life threatening situations. Golding

Monday, December 9, 2019

Event Management and Planning

Question: How do u think social media are shaping demand for events and the events experience? Use examples to illustrate your argument. Answer: Introduction In this given topic, the need of the effect of social media on event management is to be discussed. In todays world, Social media plays very important role in managing the events. Social media is responsible for global promotion of events within the country and outside the country so that the event gets recognition, and can earn revenue worldwide[1]. Social media has given a platform to all the event managers to promote their events through advertisement campaign with the help of you tube, face book and twitter. Moreover, promotion through social media platform helps the event manager to reduce the promotional costs[2]. They also adopt innovate ways to promote the events by developing and managing blogs and micro blog in twitter. Discussion Social media gives innovative and unique ways to improve the advertising campaign. Social media uses internet to promote the event to and make the information related to the event available to people[3]. It uses various charts, diagram, videos and pictures to represent the event. It use internet as people can interact which each easily through web chatting and other ways. For the managers of event social media has become a important tool to promote their event. It helps to promote the event before, during and after the event also. Social media through internet, advertisement on television, news paper and other sources also offers various discount packages and incentives to the event managers to so that they can promote their event[4]. Internet sources of promoting a event are twitter, face book, instagram and eve ob linkedln. Usually the event managers can creates a blog on the social networking sites where information relating to the events can be easily available and also people can communicate with each other about the event and make plans with their friends to attend the event[5]. Online tickets and passes are also available on the websites so people interested in attending the events can easily buy tickets and passes from the website. They do not have to invest time in travelling to some particular place where the tickets of the events are available. They can also book their seats for the event via internet. Internet as a social media is one of the cheapest source of promoting and organizing events on a l arge scale. It is also very efficient and effective as people can also contact the concerned person if they face any problem form the numbers available on the website. Even during the live performance of the event, social media can be a very useful tool to understand audience response and improve its level. By creating a micro blog in twitter and face book the reaction of the audience present in the event can be monitored and spread all over the internet s that people get to know the superiority of the event and energy level it has created within its viewers. People who are watching the event can also tweet n the face book and twitter by uploading pictures, videos and selfies with the live event going in the background. Therefore, the person who has not been able to attend the event can see and understand the environment it has created in that location where it has occurred and all over the society. Even after the event is over internet becomes a very important source to post the opinions of the viewers and experts about the outcome of the event[6]. The viewers can post their status stating their experience on the live performance of the event so that the persons who has not been able to attend the event this time gets excited and interested to attend the event if it happens next time. Critics can also give their feedback on the success or failure of the event. They can also rate the event on the micro blog so that people can have a broad idea of that how the event has been organized and managed by the event managers and how far the event has been successful in creating hype in the society[7]. Event managers also plan to promote their tasks with the help of advertisement in face book since there are many peoples who follow the advertisement given on face book. They can even provide contact number during the advertisement so that interested person can contact the concerned person off the event management teams. They also promote the event taking help of celebrities who can promote the show on their own blog so that the person who are following the that celebrity on face book or twitter can have any idea of the event which may turns out to be his own interest zone. This way they can effectively market their event to the peoples who follow a particular celebrity on twitter or face book[8]. Event managers can also promote their event with the help of you tube. They can upload video of trailer of the event so that people can have a glimpse of the event, which is going to happen. It will help in creating a buzz within people of the society and their friend circle. You tube can may a video viral within few hours if people likes which can be a very effective source of promoting the event by the event managers[9]. Event managers can also create a profile of their event on linkedln through which it can promote their event to a huge number of peoples who have their account on linkedln and people may get interested after viewing the information given about the event on its profile[10]. Conclusion From the discussion, it can be said that social media through face book, twitter, linkedln and you tube has changed the concept of promoting event. Previously television, radio and news paper were the main source of promoting an event which may not be a effective way of reaching to the people but now a days social media has been able to reach to a vast number of people especially the youngster who are willing to attend various types of events according to their interest. References Couldry, Nick.Media, society, world: Social theory and digital media practice. Polity, 2012. Duggan, Maeve, Nicole B. Ellison, Cliff Lampe, Amanda Lenhart, and Mary Madden. "Social media update 2014."Pew Research Center19 (2015). Gerbaudo, Paolo.Tweets and the streets: Social media and contemporary activism. Pluto Press, 2012. Hughes, Amanda L., and Leysia Palen. "The evolving role of the public information officer: An examination of social media in emergency management."Journal of Homeland Security and Emergency Management9, no. 1 (2012). Larivire, Bart, Herm Joosten, Edward C. Malthouse, Marcel van Birgelen, Pelin Aksoy, Werner H. Kunz, and Ming-Hui Huang. "Value fusion: the blending of consumer and firm value in the distinct context of mobile technologies and social media."Journal of Service Management24, no. 3 (2013): 268-293. Masterman, Guy.Strategic sports event management. Routledge, 2014. Pohl, Daniela, Abdelhamid Bouchachia, and Hermann Hellwagner. "Automatic sub-event detection in emergency management using social media." InProceedings of the 21st international conference companion on World Wide Web, pp. 683-686. ACM, 2012. Sigala, Marianna, Evangelos Christou, and Ulrike Gretzel, eds.Social media in travel, tourism and hospitality: Theory, practice and cases. Ashgate Publishing, Ltd., 2012. Sims, K. M., E. M. Weber, B. L. Bhaduri, G. Thakur, and D. R. Resseguie. "Application of Social Media Data to High Resolution Mapping of a Special Event Population." InProc. 13th Int. Conf. GeoComp. 2015. Walsh, Patrick, Galen Clavio, M. David Lovell, and Matthew Blaszka. "Differences in event brand personality between social media users and non-users."Sport Marketing Quarterly22, no. 4 (2013): 214. (2015).

Sunday, December 1, 2019

Three Cups of Tea

Table of Contents Introduction Book Summary Analysis Conclusion Work Cited Introduction Three Cups of Tea: One Man’s Mission to Promote Peace †¦ One School at a Time (2006) is a book by Greg Mortenson and David Oliver Relin, published by Penguin Books. The book details the author’s (Mortenson’s) shift from mountaineering to a humanitarian mission aimed at reducing poverty levels and championing for girls’ education in remote areas of Pakistan and Afghanistan.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Three Cups of Tea specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Following his newfound passion, he co-founded the Central Asia Institute, a humanitarian organization that has grown over the years and as at 2010, had supervised the construction of more than 171 schools. These schools educate more than 64,000 children, mostly girls, in isolated areas of Pakistan and Afghanistan. Book Summary In 1993, Greg Mortenson, an expert mountaineer, tried to scale K2, the world’s second highest mountain, located in the northern area of the Pakistan-controlled Kashmir. He wanted to achieve this feat as a tribute to his sister, Christa, who had passed on earlier, and had intended to place her necklace on the top of K2. After being on the mountain for more than 70 days, Mortenson and his fellow mountaineers had their climb disrupted as they required to complete a 3-day life-saving exercise to assist a member of their team. Mortenson then lost his way while descending K2 and became emaciated after wandering through mountain, by good luck, he came across Korphe village, where he was welcomed warmly and taken in by the village chief. To show his gratitude for their kindness and generosity, Mortenson undertook to construct a school for the villagers. He encountered financial constraints, but was later introduced to Jean Hoerni, a silicon transistor pioneer who contributed money that was requir ed to build the school. Hoerni later became the co-founder of Central Asia Institute (CAI) before his death on January 12, 1997. The CAI was charged with constructing schools in remote areas of Pakistan and Afghanistan. Mortenson faced major difficulties in his quest to promote girl education, especially in funding the construction of more than 55 schools in Taliban-controlled areas. Other challenges included intimidation by the Islamic fighters, long durations of being away from his family, and abduction. Mortenson reflects on the situation of the world after 9/11 and asserts that extremism in the region can be prevented through a joint effort to lessen poverty and increase literacy levels, particularly for girls. Previously, educational institutions had targeted boys, but because learned boys tend to move to the cities to look for job opportunities, they hardly ever come back.Advertising Looking for essay on british literature? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first pap er with 15% OFF Learn More However, learned girls are likely to remain in the village and use the skills acquired at school to improve livelihoods. Hence, Mortenson proposes that educating girls has a more permanent advantage to the community (Mortenson Relin, pp. 122). Analysis Three Cups of Tea presents an extraordinary account of bravery and compassion. The authors present several points of interest to the reader based on normative statements and politics against a background of cultural discourse that is being used to justify the continuing war on terrorism by America and its allies. Mortenson’s activities in Pakistan and Afghanistan are vital to our perception of how humanitarian activists, policy makers, and the common person can assist the disadvantaged in the simplest of ways, it also enables us to understand the regions where Mortenson’s intervened, and its people. With stability and elegance that is synonymous with business executives and politician s, the authors reveal the problems of terrorism and firmly suggest a solution in form of the school-building program. Despite countering extensive disapproval of his activities due to strict Muslim beliefs on girl child education, Mortenson sends a strong message that education is the solution to the world’s enemies: poverty, diseases and war. And he begins the dangerous journey from Pakistan into Afghanistan, coming across many challenges, mostly military, including an abduction in Waziristan. He manages to convince the locals to buy his ideas, and slowly, they begin to accept his vision of an educated society. The book reveals Mortenson’s patience and stability at ensuring that he fulfils his mission. On the downside, the book does not question the idea of a ‘humanitarian’ intervention by an imperial power such as the US; it simply discusses the mode of such intervention- that any military intervention should go together with humanitarian acts, which wou ld benefit the local community and the US and its allies. The authors do not comment on the US’ previous military interventions and their outcomes, or any assessments of America’s intentions and interests in the region. The authenticity of Washington’s humanitarian intervention is a matter that sends mixed signals to the inhabitants of these areas.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Three Cups of Tea specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Politics and international relations aside, the book is a must read for sociologists in order to understand how simple acts can have a domino effect towards solving the problems that we currently face. Conclusion From the first journey towards triumphing over the world’s tallest mountains in the harshest environments, Mortenson revisits his roots, fighting strict religious forms, to create a society of literate boys and girls. Work Cited Mortenson, Greg and R elin, David Oliver. Three Cups of Tea. New York: Penguin Books, 2006. This essay on Three Cups of Tea was written and submitted by user Deanna I. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.